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❖❖❖ IN THIS ISSUE IN
THE BEGINNING THERE WERE NEW YORK CORNER LITTLE FROG By John Mariani NOTES FROM THE WINE CELLAR CONFUSED ABOUT GLOBAL WARMING? JUST ASK A TUSCAN WINEMAKER By JOHN MARIANI ❖❖❖ IN THE BEGINNING THERE WERE JAMESTOWN AND YORKTOWN, VIRGINIA By John Mariani ![]() Yorktown American Revolution Museum One need not be a partisan to believe our Republic is at a dangerous crossroads, although bipartisanship is what has always made this country capable of enduring everything from world wars to depressions. Remembering how it all began—and how difficult those beginnings were—has been well preserved in the Jamestown Settlement and the American Revolution Museum at Yorktown, Virginia.
The archeological excavations go on at the adjacent Historic Jamestowne (note the last “e”), run by the National Park Service and Preservation Virginia. (Preservation Virginia is the group that supervises the archeology. The Park Service owns the other acreage.)
The settlement was established on May 14, 1607, to
be permanent, although several failures and
abandonments occurred, as well as a war that
annihilated the Paspahegh Indian tribe in the area
and in 1676 the burning down of the town during
Bacon’s Rebellion.
It immediately became Virrginia’s colonial
capital; the first slaves arrived in 1619.
But by 1699 Jamestown’s power had declined as the
capital relocated to Williamsburg, and in the next
century Jamestown ceased to exist as a working
settlement.
The galleries and exhibitions are
beautifully done at Jamestown, starting with the
docudrama “1607: A Nation Takes Root,” and the
exhibits focus on the three cultures--native,
European and African (the Powhatan Native
American was the “parent” culture and a
Pocahontas exhibit just closed this winter), “The
Crossing,” and “From Africa to Virginia.”
A new exhibit,
"TENACITY: Women
in Jamestown and Early Virginia," will open in
November this year. A copper alloy figure from the
Kingdom of Benin at the Jamestown Settlement
gallery.
The Yorktown attraction is known for its collection of uniforms, firearms and living history, with military artillery firing each day at 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. Shows on the food culture of the Colonial and Revolutionary era are held throughout the year, and a working farm demonstrates the way people harvested, cooked and ate from homemade utensils.
From there “The New Nation” and “The American
People” bring our history up through the 19th
century and how the new country was so influenced
by immigrants and One expects grand yarns and great victories out of the American Revolution, but I was delighted by some of the lesser artifacts that told the story in more endearing ways, like the first portrait of a black slave, named Ayuba Suleiman Diallo, by William Hoare circa 1733; the first book of poems by an African-American woman named Phillis Wheatley, albeit by a London publisher in 1773; a silver teaspoon stamped with the motto “I love liberty” (1773); and a lap desk once used by Gen. Francis Marion, known as the “Swamp Fox.” Both Jamestown and Yorktown show how hard curators, linked into the newest technology, have worked to bring history alive for visitors, with a clear and obvious mission to entice and entertain young people whose urge is never to turn their eyes from their iPhones. In the sound and light, shadow and music of these stellar museums lies both the truth and the emotional commitment to our ancestors ❖❖❖ NEW
YORK CORNER
By John Mariani LITTLE FROG 322 East 86th Street (near First Avenue) 347-537-5786 ![]() Photo: Paul Wagtouicz A little over a year ago François Latapie opened Little Frog on the Upper East Side at a time when construction of the way overdue Second Avenue Subway was disrupting every business in the area. Noise, dust, steam, barriers and trenches made it impossible to put tables outside or draw traffic. Still, Little Frog succeeded largely by appealing to neighborhood regulars, many of whom knew Latapie as the suave, effusive fellow who had once been maître d’ at Le Cirque and La Goulue.
Little Frog is a handsome, long slip of a white
brick-walled room, seating 75, with a cheery bar
up front, green tufted banquettes, bentwood chairs
and the requisite tilted mirrors. The sound level
in the room is pretty good, but the piped in music
is wholly unnecessary. No one goes to a French
bistro for the canned music, unless it’s Piaf or
Aznavour. Latapie is the consummate host, a gentlemanly mix of French gentility and American affability, and Chef Xavier Monge proves that consistency in every dish is really the key to this kind of cuisine. He works hard to obtain first-rate ingredients, evident in yellowfin tuna tartare with seaweed salad, wasabi dressing and sesame tuile ($22). Frogs’ legs (right)—once a staple of French restaurants—make a welcome re-appearance at Little Frog, nicely garlicky, sprinkled with parsley and served with tatsoi greens ($16). Asparagus out of season are risky, but Monge somehow sources very good ones, which he nestles in a buttery pastry shell with a lustrous Hollandaise mousseline ($16).
There is also a small section of tapas (all $10),
which include hot shishito peppers given a
delightful sweet glaze ($10) and thinly sliced
pink Iberico ham on a crunchy garlic-swabbed
baguette. Fat
tiger shrimp get a shot of sea salt to perk them
up ($10), and best of all was a plump fritter
enclosing oozing Comté cheese (below).
Rack of lamb
($42) is available for one person, given some
hardy ballast with merguez sausage and couscous. As it
should be, hanger steak is nicely chewy and full
of flavor, which we ordered au poivre,
with hand-cut French fries ($36). I’m
always hesitant to order the ubiquitous branzino
on a menu, but Little Frog’s is one of the best in
the city, grilled whole and boned, served with
arugula and a beurre blanc tinged with lemon and tobiko All the cherished classics of French bistro desserts are here: an ethereally light île flottante (right), a good crème caramel and terrific chocolate croustillant. Only an apple tart was disappointing, for its lack of caramelization and its soggy crust. In addition to the food menu, Little Frog’s wine list has changed for the better, now more gently priced than before, and, among its fifty bottlings are an applaudable number under $60 and only a handful priced over $100. So, Little Frog survived all the bureaucratic red tape and deep-down subway construction put in its way. Latapie’s faith in his neighborhood and his well-known hospitality have made Little Frog the true French bistro this stretch of Yorkville really needed. Open for dinner nightly, for brunch Sat. & Sun. There is a $29 three-course fixed price dinner with wine from 5 p.m. to 6:15 p.m. nightly. ❖❖❖ NOTES FROM THE WINE CELLAR
❖❖❖Don’t Believe in Global Warming? Just ask a Tuscan Winemaker By John Mariani It’s a question I’ve put to every winemaker I’ve interviewed over the past five years. “Have you seen the effects of climate change and global warming in your region?” Almost everyone answers yes, to one degree or another, and recently even the winemakers of Bordeaux and Burgundy, where they have always craved sun and heat, have begun having doubts about their benefits. In warmer climates the effects are now rigorously being monitored and vintners express both concern and ignorance as to what will happen just within the next decade.
Over dinner in New
York, I posed these questions to Stefano Ruini,
57 (right),
Technical Director and Enologist since 2017 of
Luce “Climate is becoming much more of a question than clones of grapes now,” said Ruini. “Twenty years ago we noticed changes in the Ph levels, the acidity, the phenolics and they began to affect when we would harvest. Now we are picking much earlier and doing a shorter maceration time. Five years ago changes began to accelerate, and one of the real problems is lack of rain.” Indeed, Ruini, addressing these and other vagaries of wine production, prophesied that “in ten years Cabernet Sauvignon will taste like a different grape and Bordeaux, which lost one-third of its crop last year due to drought, in a decade from now will have the climate of Sicily.” Ruini was brought onboard at Luce, after working for years in Bordeaux’s Médoc region, to continue the technological improvements the winery had set in motion more than two decades ago, when Vittorio Frescobaldi and California’s Robert Mondavi joined forces to produce a modern Tuscan red wine based on state-of-the-art viticulture. For reasons too complex to go into, Frescobaldi parted ways with the Mondavis and now holds full ownership of the estate in the Val d’Orcia, spread over 250 acres with just 135 under cultivation. It was the first winery in Tuscany to plant Merlot, adding it to Sangiovese, a blend that means the wine cannot be labeled as Brunello di Montalcino, which by Italian law must be made from 100% Sangiovese. “The Merlot is there to soften the wine,” said Ruini, “and it ripens earlier, in mid-September, while the Sangiovese ripens in October.” Indigenous yeasts are used exclusively.
The 50-50 blend (the
current vintage is 2015) spent 24 months in
barriques. “I do not want the wines to taste of
oak,” says Ruini. Three years later the tannins
have loosened and the Merlot has softened the
wine while buoying the delicious fruit and acid
typical of Tuscan wines. Lucente 2015 is a second, less expensive label from the estate, with a larger proportion of Merlot to Sangiovese and spending only 12 months in oak. It is, therefore, a lighter version and very ready to drink as a medium-bodied red with ripe fruit right now and at a very, very good price for this quality. Luce also makes a Brunello di Montalcino, made from just 12 acres, which spends additional time aging in bottle after two years in oak. The 2013 vintage is now on the market and it shows all those elements that a single varietal of real character can muster: dark fruit, a backbone of tannin and a long, satisfying finish. The vintage year had excellent weather, with ideal conditions during a hot summer. Sales of Luce’s wines are currently about evenly split between Italy and the U.S., at 29% and 25%, with Canada and Germany next, followed by 84 other countries where it may be bought. Ruini sees little interest in Italian wines in China at this time. Time will tell how heat and rain, or a lack of it, will affect Luce, Tuscany and European vineyards, whose natural terroirs are far more delicate than those of hot weather climates like California and South America.
“Not too long ago,” said Ruini, “most wine
estates in Italy were composed of those who
tended the vineyards and those who worked on the
enology and all other aspects of the winery.
Today, those two segments have to mesh and learn
from each other, if only to keep up with what’s
happening in the air around us.”
ALREADY A BIG SELLER AMONG ![]() CERTAIN TRIBES IN NEW GUINEA IKEA is replacing beef in
its burgers with mealworms as part of what the
company calls "fast food of the future." The burger is made from a
mixture of beetroot, parsnips, potatoes, and the "larval
form of a darkling beetle."
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Any of John Mariani's books below may be ordered from amazon.com. ![]() WATCH THE VIDEO! “What a huge surprise turn this story took! I was completely stunned! I truly enjoyed this book and its message.” – Actress Ali MacGraw “He had me at Page One. The amount of heart, human insight, soul searching, and deft literary strength that John Mariani pours into this airtight novella is vertigo-inducing. Perhaps ‘wow’ would be the best comment.” – James Dalessandro, author of Bohemian Heart and 1906. “John Mariani’s Hound in Heaven starts with a well-painted portrayal of an American family, along with the requisite dog. A surprise event flips the action of the novel and captures us for a voyage leading to a hopeful and heart-warming message. A page turning, one sitting read, it’s the perfect antidote for the winter and promotion of holiday celebration.” – Ann Pearlman, author of The Christmas Cookie Club and A Gift for my Sister. “John Mariani’s concise, achingly beautiful novella pulls a literary rabbit out of a hat – a mash-up of the cosmic and the intimate, the tragic and the heart-warming – a Christmas tale for all ages, and all faiths. Read it to your children, read it to yourself… but read it. Early and often. Highly recommended.” – Jay Bonansinga, New York Times bestselling author of Pinkerton’s War, The Sinking of The Eastland, and The Walking Dead: The Road To Woodbury. “Amazing things happen when you open your heart to an animal. The Hound in Heaven delivers a powerful story of healing that is forged in the spiritual relationship between a man and his best friend. The book brings a message of hope that can enrich our images of family, love, and loss.” – Dr. Barbara Royal, author of The Royal Treatment. ❖❖❖
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"I’ve designed this site is for people who take
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