MARIANI’S
Virtual
Gourmet
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IN THIS ISSUE OUT AND ABOUT IN PARIS By Geoff Kalish NEW YORK CORNER BENJAMIN PRIME By John Mariani ANOTHER VERMEER CHAPTER 37 By John Mariani NOTES FROM THE WINE CELLAR By John Mariani ❖❖❖ On this week's episode of my WVOX
Radio Show "Almost Golden," on Wed. September
21 at 11AM EDT,I will be featuring
the most beautiful
songs of the great female vocalists of all
time. Go to: WVOX.com.
The episode will also be archived at: almostgolden.
❖❖❖ OUT AND ABOUT IN PARIS By Geoff Kalish
In
addition to the great art at the
Orsay, Pompidou Center, Louvre and l’Orangerie,
on a recent visit to Paris we
found two not-to-be-missed exhibits. The Elsa
Schiaparelli fashion presentation
at the Musée
des Arts Décoratifs
(through January 22) near the Louvre
at 107 Rue de Rivoli (below) not only
shows the
drawings and actual fashion creations of the
haute couture Italian designer but
also provides photos, news clips and other
material reflective of her life-long
friendships with many surrealist artists and
their influence on her eclectic
clothing. And the periodically changing, newly
opened billionaire François
Pinault’s contemporary art collection (1960s to
present, currently including a
mesmerizing light exhibit and fish balloons that
you set afloat) is at The Bourse
de Commerce, a grandiose
building once home to the Grain Exchange.
Café de L'Époque
Located a few
minutes walk from our
hotel, this unassuming establishment with a
turn-of-the-century style interior
and a large outdoor terrace offers a wide choice
of top-flight French
bistro-style fare, with friendly, professional
service and a short but above
average selection of wine. Les Fines Gueules
Recommended by our hotel concierge, this
“wine bar” (also walking distance from our hotel)
was situated inside and on
the adjacent sidewalk of a corner building dating
from the 17th century.
Dinner, with a wide range of choices from a
daily-changing blackboard menu, was
served on apricot-hued cloths by knowledgeable,
helpful professionals. 24
Le Restaurant
Sequestered
on a quiet street, a short
walk from the Place de la Concorde, this bistro
serves fare that’s every bit as
good as a Michelin-starred restaurant, and in
fact better than some. And, while
seating is in a narrow room with dark wood
walls, it is most pleasurable to sit
on the tented terrace in front of the
establishment. Service, China and wine
glasses are first class.
And for a falafel fix, head to
the Marais
area and wait in line at L’As du
Falafel (34 Rue de
Rossiers) for
a pita stuffed with fried balls of falafel (ground
chickpeas and spices),
tahini dressing plus an accompaniment like grilled
eggplant piled on top. If
the inside is crowded, take your food out and head
down the street to the park
and grab a bench. ($8 for the basic falafel.) Dr. Geoff
Kalish writes about wine for several
publications. He lives in Bedford, NY.
❖❖❖ NEW YORK CORNER
BENJAMIN PRIME 212-338-0818 By John Mariani
Summer
was trying to hold last week when
I visited Benjamin Prime on Manhattan’s East
Side, whose office buildings are
again filling up and whose occupiers are hungry
for a great steak dinner. Just
past twilight the temperature was in the low
70s, making it a capital idea to
dine al fresco within a beautifully designed,
well-lighted tent space trimmed
in greenery with a pleasing view of passersby.
The moon was in its three-quarters phase,
and New York seemed at peace
again after the distress of the pandemic. (I’m
told the outdoor section,
enclosed, will
remain open through
winter.) Open
for lunch and dinner
Monday-Friday; dinner Saturday and Sunday. ❖❖❖
ANOTHER VERMEER
To read previous
chapters of ANOTHER VERMEER, go to the
archive
CHAPTER THIRTY-SEVEN
"September Double
Ninth Festival," Taipei National Museum
The
flight to Taipei on China Airlines
was going to be close to 17 hours, leaving at
the ungodly hour of 12:20 a.m.,
which Katie thought was just fine because she
had no trouble sleeping on a
plane, even though they were arriving a whole
day later at 5:30 in the morning
Taiwan time. David never slept well on an
airplane, except when he and Katie
flew together to Italy on the Capone case and
she fell asleep on his shoulder. © John Mariani, 2016 ❖❖❖ NOTES FROM THE WINE CELLAR
AFTER YEARS OF RUSSIAN
NEGLECT, GEORGIA’S WINE INDUSTRY
By John Mariani
During
the Soviet occupation of Georgia, the communists
forced its
growers to produce
quantity
rather than quality, and even under
Gorbachev’s more paternalistic anti-alcohol
directives, he cut the quantity but
also the amounts exported to Russia. Since the
mid-1990s, however, Georgia,
with an 8,000 year-old history of viniculture, has
increased its regional and
international profile, now with 525 grape
varieties grown on 55,000 hectares
under cultivation and 1,100 wine companies
licensed to sell commercially, with
93.4 million bottles exported to 53 countries for
sales of $238 million. To gain perspective on
this rapidly growing industry, I spoke with
George Margvelashvili (left), who
hosted
the
10th International Organization for Vine and Wine
Congress, the same year
his Tbilvino’s first winery was opened in Tbilisi,
and a a second in 2008 in Kakheti,
the main wine region of Georgia; in 2014, then
with his brother
planted 405 hectares in Kakheti. Also,
I spoke with Joerg Matthies (right), owner
of the Mosmieri Winebar and Shop in Tbilisi. Their
comments
have been combined.
Georgian
viticulture
is ancient dating back to 5000 BC, and the Middle
Ages were its
so-called Golden Age of wine. Why? What grapes did
they use? According
to scientists,
the first Neolithic grape seeds found in Georgia
(Kvemo Kartli) date back 8,000
years. From that time onwards, viticulture and
winemaking were continuously
carried out on the territory of Georgia. This
distinguishes our country from
others in the region. There is no era, without
archaeological, ethnographic,
historical or written material on Georgian
viticulture and winemaking from
Neolithic to the present day. There
are probably many varieties that did reach nowadays,
of which we know neither
the name nor has ever seen anyone born in the 21-20
and 19th centuries.
However, all those varieties that are widespread
today have a rather long time
to come. From sources we know that such varieties as
Saperavi, Rkatsiteli,
Khikhvi, Mtsvivani, Tsolikouri, Alexandrouli, etc.
existed in the Middle Ages.
However, it's
very interesting to know
what characters did the grapes have before
phylloxera.
The
Soviets had the
so-called 5-year plans that pushed quantity over
quality. They ignored all
those interesting ancient grapes and planted only
3-4 varieties that were most
resistant to diseases and yielded biggest
quantities. That is why Georgia now
has huge vineyards of Rkatsiteli and Saperavi and
few vineyards of other
varieties, though many interesting varieties like
Kisi and Khikivi were almost
lost. We are trying to rediscover forgotten grapes
and grow them in our
vineyards. We [Margvelashvili] have
currently 8 varieties that are grown in our
vineyards: Rkatsiteli, Saperavi,
Kisi, Kakhetian Mtsvane, Khikhvi, Aleksandrouli,
Mujuretuli, Kakhetian
Mtsvivani. We plan to add more varieties in future
because we see that they
yield beautiful results that are absolutely worth
the effort. Gorbachev
wanted
to cut back on production as part of an
ate-alcohol campaign. How did
this affect the industry? In
general, we feel like
any industry should be regulated by the market. It
does not do any good when
the government artificially and forcefully
interferes and tries to change the
flow of things governed by the market. This was true
for Gorbachev’s forceful attempts
at an anti-alcohol campaign, obviously it damaged
the industry mainly affecting
big state enterprises. However public and farmer
families kept practicing
viticulture and winemaking
From
the mid 1990s the
industry started to show signs of new life and by
2000 began reviving when exports
to Russia were not yet banned, which happened in
2006. It was a difficult and
painful transition from a centrally planned economy
to a market economy but it
happened nevertheless. New, private wineries emerged
that started to make wines
and attempted to introduce them to the world. Closed
by the Iron Curtain
Georgians who had been making wine for at least 8000
years, had to learn modern
winemaking methods, as well as find our own foreign
markets Only after 2010 did
the industry really gain strength, owing to tourism
think that this learning
continues today. Since late 1990s we have worked
with foreign winemakers and
wine consultants from different countries such as
Australia, France, Italy to
finetune our technological process and get the best
out of Georgian grapes and
terroirs. Among the challenges remaining is the huge
dependence on the new Russian market
(58% in 2021) and the relatively low awareness on
western markets. We are the
only sizable winery in Georgia to have fully stopped
sales to Russia since the
start of the war in Ukraine. All of our efforts are
now focused on entering and
increasing our presence on western and Asian markets
(UK, USA, Germany, China,
South Korea, etc.).
Am
I
correct that there are 10 recognized areas now?
Kakheti, Imereti, etc.
Qvevri
is an egg-shaped
clay vessel with a pointed bottom where the wine is
made. The qvevri is buried
in the ground. Grape juice together with skins and
seeds is poured into the
qvevri where it is fermented and macerated for 5-6
months. During this time,
the wine is with skins thus greatly impacting the
wine, which acquires amber
color, structure and rich bouquet of aromas. Such
wines are becoming popular in
the world under the name of Amber wines. In 2013,
UNESCO recognized qvevri as
part of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
What is important is that
qvevri has been alive throughout the history of
Georgian people and is still
very much alive today. This is a living tradition
counting 8000 years. Many
families around Georgia make wine for themselves in
qvevri. We started
producing qvevri wine in 2011. It was
just one wine and in very small quantities. Now we
produce five different wines
in qvevri. It is still a small part of our
production but is growing. How
much wine is made
semi-sweet? George
is
actually don’t drink semi sweet wines. These wines
such as Alazany valley,
Kindzmarauli or Khvanchkara became popular during
the Soviet union. Even today
Russia along with most other post-Soviet countries
in China are the most
important destinations for semi sweet wines.
At Château Mosby area we produce less than
10% semi-sweet or semi-dry
wines because dry wines are much more demand of the
premium sing. At our
wineries [Margevelahvili] it is difficult to say
exactly but a lot. In our
portfolio the share of dry wines is increasing due
to the reason that the share
of western countries in our export geography is
widening. Plus, as I said
earlier, we had to exit the Russian market and
increase our focus on more
stable markets where dry wines are more appreciated.
I can
say that wine production in Georgia is booming.
There are hundreds of wine
producers from tiny, one-man operations to family
wineries to big, large-scale
producers. Last year Georgian exported more that 90
million bottles, plus local
consumption. We managed to sell more than 5.5
million bottles in 30 different
countries. Chateau
Mosmieri they current
production capacity of 130,000 bottles per year made
from more than 21 ha Where
are
Georgian wines exported? The biggest export market for
Georgian wines was Russia
(58% of all Georgian wine exports in 2021 went
there). Other top markets
include Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Poland, China, Baltic
States, etc. We are working
a lot to increase presence and sales in other
markets such as the UK, USA,
Germany, South Korea, etc. It is a difficult
process, but we feel that being
successful on stable markets is the right way to
develop. Has
climate change affected the vineyards? Yes,
of course and that’s
why all our vineyards are equipped with drip
irrigation systems. Also harvest
shifted closer to summer and many other factors to
which our vineyards must be
adopted and our viticulturist team have to consider.
With
what other countries do Georgia’s prices compete? Depending
on
the markets Georgian wines share shelves with
numerous other country wines
such as Spain, Italy, New World, etc. Georgian wines
cannot compete by price
because there are plenty of lower-priced wines on
the world market. Georgian
wines should compete with quality, uniqueness, and
history behind it. In
mass wine segments Georgia competes with countries
such as Moldova and other
Eastern European countries as well as low price
wineries from major wine
producing countries like Australia, Argentina, Chile
in South America ❖❖❖
THE HIGH ANXIETY THAT
PLAGUES AMERICA'S FOOD WRITERS!
"Few dining
occasions feel as high stakes as your birthday
party. What if nobody comes? Is everyone happy with
the venue? Are the vibes correct? Are we having fun
yet? After working through the above concerns with
my therapist, I celebrated my July birthday at a
charming wine bar in Brooklyn."—Becky Hughes, "It's
Your Party and I'll Dine Out If You Want to." NY
Times (8/30/22) . ❖❖❖ Any of John Mariani's books below may be ordered from amazon.com. The Hound in Heaven (21st Century Lion Books) is a novella, and for anyone who loves dogs, Christmas, romance, inspiration, even the supernatural, I hope you'll find this to be a treasured favorite. The story concerns how, after a New England teacher, his wife and their two daughters adopt a stray puppy found in their barn in northern Maine, their lives seem full of promise. But when tragedy strikes, their wonderful dog Lazarus and the spirit of Christmas are the only things that may bring his master back from the edge of despair. WATCH THE VIDEO! “What a huge surprise turn this story took! I was completely stunned! I truly enjoyed this book and its message.” – Actress Ali MacGraw “He had me at Page One. The amount of heart, human insight, soul searching, and deft literary strength that John Mariani pours into this airtight novella is vertigo-inducing. Perhaps ‘wow’ would be the best comment.” – James Dalessandro, author of Bohemian Heart and 1906. “John Mariani’s Hound in Heaven starts with a well-painted portrayal of an American family, along with the requisite dog. A surprise event flips the action of the novel and captures us for a voyage leading to a hopeful and heart-warming message. A page turning, one sitting read, it’s the perfect antidote for the winter and promotion of holiday celebration.” – Ann Pearlman, author of The Christmas Cookie Club and A Gift for my Sister. “John Mariani’s concise, achingly beautiful novella pulls a literary rabbit out of a hat – a mash-up of the cosmic and the intimate, the tragic and the heart-warming – a Christmas tale for all ages, and all faiths. Read it to your children, read it to yourself… but read it. Early and often. Highly recommended.” – Jay Bonansinga, New York Times bestselling author of Pinkerton’s War, The Sinking of The Eastland, and The Walking Dead: The Road To Woodbury. “Amazing things happen when you open your heart to an animal. The Hound in Heaven delivers a powerful story of healing that is forged in the spiritual relationship between a man and his best friend. The book brings a message of hope that can enrich our images of family, love, and loss.” – Dr. Barbara Royal, author of The Royal Treatment. ❖❖❖
❖❖❖
FEATURED
LINKS: I am happy to report
that the Virtual
Gourmet is linked to two excellent travel
sites: Everett Potter's Travel Report: I consider this the best and
savviest blog of its kind on the web. Potter is a
columnist for USA
Weekend, Diversion, Laptop and Luxury Spa Finder,
a contributing editor for Ski and a frequent contributor
to National
Geographic Traveler, ForbesTraveler.com
and Elle Decor.
"I’ve designed this site is for people who take
their travel seriously," says Potter. "For
travelers who want to learn about special places
but don’t necessarily want to pay through the nose for
the privilege of staying there. Because at the end
of the day, it’s not so much about five-star
places as five-star experiences."
Eating Las
Vegas John Curtas has
been covering the Las Vegas food scene since
1995. He is the author of EATING LAS
VEGAS - The 52 Essential Restaurants,
and his website can be found at www.EatingLV.com. You can find him
on Instagram: @johncurtas and Twitter:
@eatinglasvegas.
MARIANI'S VIRTUAL GOURMET
NEWSLETTER is published weekly. Publisher: John Mariani. Editor: Walter Bagley. Contributing Writers: Christopher
Mariani, Misha Mariani, John A. Curtas, Gerry Dawes, Geoff Kalish.
Contributing
Photographer: Galina Dargery. Technical
Advisor: Gerry
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